
2004 Imperial Oil Shareholder Proposal on Renewable Energy
2. The Congrégation des Soeurs de Sainte-Anne has submitted
one shareholder proposal that is reproduced below.
Proposal No. 3
Be it resolved that the board of Imperial Oil Limited prepare a
report by September 2004 (at
reasonable cost and omitting proprietary information) to describe
how the company has evaluated market opportunities in wind, solar,
and other renewable sources of energy.
• Renewables are the fastest growing segment of the global
energy market. In 2002, renewable energy use grew 11% in the U.S.
From 1998 to 2002, world wind energy installed generating capacity
increasing by an average 32% annually. (American Wind Energy Association)
• Several U.S. states including California (20%), New York
(25%), and Maine (30%) have renewables requirements for electricity
production. The U.K. adopted a 20% requirement for renewables by
2020. The European Union has a goal of 22% renewables by 2010; and
six European and Middle Eastern countries have goals ranging from
3% to 100%. The World Energy Council reports that the global market
for renewable energy is likely to be in the range of $234 to $625
billion by 2010 and $1,900 billion by 2020.
• Twelve companies (Alcoa, Cargill Dow, Delphi Corporation,
Dow, DuPont, General Motors, IBM,
Interface, Johnson & Johnson, Kinko's, Pitney Bowes, and Staples)
representing 6.5% of U.S.
power demand have formed the Green Power Market Development Group
to support the development of 1,000 MW of new renewable energy generating
capacity over the next 10 years. Since January 2001, the Group has
implemented or signed contracts for 112 MW of new renewable power
projects.
• In its 2002 Climate Change Voluntary Challenge & Registry,
Imperial Oil declares "that the risk of climate change and
its potential impacts on society and the ecosystem may prove to
be significant."
• To date, Imperial Oil has focused only on the development
of fuel cell vehicles. Although its
significant investments in cogeneration have resulted in emission
reductions, they do not
increase Imperial Oil's presence in the growing renewable sector.
• Direct competitors have significantly increased their development
of renewables. In 2002, Suncor Energy launched Sunbridge, a wind
power project in Saskatchewan. Early in 2003, Suncor announced plans
to partner in the development of a 30 MW wind power project in southern
Alberta. These two projects are expected to account for nearly 15%
of Canada's installed wind power by the end of 2004. Another company,
BP, stated in a March 11, 2002 media release that "BP would
continue to expand its solar business which is set to grow by 40%
this year and already has a 17% share of the world market."
The directors recommend that you vote against this proposal for
the following reasons.
Imperial Oil Limited is an energy company. Understanding and projecting
energy supply, demand and technology trends are important elements
of our strategic business plan. We are open to considering investments
in renewable energy which meet sound investment criteria and can
compete favourably with other energy opportunities.
However, at this time, renewable technologies do not offer near
term promise for profitable investment relative to attractive opportunities
in our core business.
In 2002, renewables, particularly hydroelectricity, but also including
use of biomass in the forest products industry provided about 15%
of total Canadian primary energy. Imperial however has no real opportunities
to participate in these businesses. In contrast, emerging renewables
such as wind and solar represent less than one tenth of 1% of Canadian
energy supply.
Renewables such as wind and solar power, even while they may experience
strong growth, do so from a relatively small starting point, and
are not likely to achieve material market penetration for some time.
This is confirmed by projections of independent, credible outside
parties. For example, the
International Energy Agency forecasts that the "overall contribution
[of non-hydro renewables to total generation] will still be small
in 2030" for Canada.
The World Energy Council (WEC) (a source cited by the resolution)
has projected that by 2020, while renewables in total will provide
about 21% of world energy supply, this is dominated by hydroelectricity
and traditional fuels such as firewood. Other sources such as wind,
solar and geothermal will supply less than one percent of total
energy in this outlook. Oil
and gas remain the world's most important energy sources - supplying
about 50% of the total. The WEC further notes that "wind energy
is generally not cost-competitive with the thermal sources [so]
the pattern of development has been largely dependent upon the support
provided by national governments."
That economic dependence of renewables such as wind on government
subsidy is demonstrated by the pattern of development - with wind
power growing principally in jurisdictions with the most generous
government support. Imperial does not view dependence on government
support as a strong basis for an economically sustainable business
opportunity.
Imperial is making a greater and more economic contribution to
efficient, low-emitting electricity generation through its installation
of co-generation at Sarnia and Cold Lake. Once construction at Sarnia
is completed this year, these two projects alone will
provide as much generating capacity as 80% of the current total
installed wind capacity in Canada.
Imperial participates along with other affiliates in the Global
Climate and Energy Project (GCEP) at Stanford University sponsored
by Exxon Mobil Corporation and other leading companies. This project
is helping to advance research to accelerate the development of
commercially viable energy technologies that can substantially reduce
greenhouse gas emissions. This includes, among other topics, research
into renewable energy technologies.
[this text of the proposal, its supporting statement, and management
response has been excerpted from the 2004 Imperial Oil Management
Proxy Circular]
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