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Ecumenical Statement of Church Leaders on Aboriginal Rights
Roundtable on Self-determination & Governance
March 19, 2003 - Ottawa, Ontario


 

On March 19, 2003, Church leaders met with representatives of the Assembly of First Nations, and the Department of Indian Affairs, to discuss the proposed federal First Nations legislation that is currently before the House of Commons, including Bill C-7: the First Nations Governance Act. Following these discussions, the church leaders in attendance agreed to share this message with the churches.

 

These meetings represent only the latest step in a decades long journey that has seen the churches stand in solidarity with First Nations in their struggle to determine their own future. The churches supported the entrenchment of Aboriginal and treaty rights in the Constitution Act, 1982, and have advocated a nation-to-nation approach to reconciling and defining those rights. We believe the recognition and implementation of Aboriginal inherent and treaty rights, including the right to self-determination, is the key to healing the relationship between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people in Canada.
We have serious concerns with the First Nations Governance Act. We believe it threatens First Nations’ inherent and treaty rights, and perpetuates a discriminatory federal policy, which the 1996 Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples concluded was responsible for the social and economic problems currently facing First Nations. We are also concerned that the legislation is being unilaterally imposed on First Nations, without their consent.
As a result, in a reaffirmation of our solidarity with First Nations, we are calling for:

 
  1. a moratorium on all related federal legislation until the support of First Nations is secured;
  2. a non-partisan approach by all parties to the issues and concerns of First Nations, which we believe is essential to help bring about a new relationship with Aboriginal peoples;
  3. an approach to realizing genuine First Nations governance and self-determination which builds on the report and recommendations of the 1983 Special Parliamentary Committee on Indian Self-Government, the 1996 Final Report and Recommendations of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, and the 2000 Report of the Standing Senate Committee on Aboriginal Peoples.
 
The rights of Aboriginal peoples are recognized in international law and the historic documents of this country. More importantly, they are also a moral issue that touches the heart and soul of Canada. The Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples called for a new relationship with Aboriginal peoples based on mutual recognition, respect, responsibility, and sharing. Bill C-7 takes us further away from this new relationship. It is unacceptable in this stage of the relationship with First Nations to unilaterally impose legislation that will impact on their rights.
Today, we stand beside our Aboriginal brothers and sisters, and call on the federal government to abandon Bill C-7, and to embark instead on a process that recognizes and respects the rights of First Nations.


Signed by:

Archdeacon Jim Boyles
General Secretary
Anglican Church of Canada

Msgr. Jean-Louis Plouffe
Bishop of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario

The Rev. Mark Lewis
Moderator of the 128th General Assembly of the
Presbyterian Church in Canada

The Rev. Raymond Schultz
National Bishop
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada

The Rev. Dr. Ismael Noko
General Secretary
Lutheran World Federation

Anne Squire
Former Moderator
The United Church of Canada

Don Peters
Executive Director
Mennonite Central Committee

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